Morocco has taken delivery of its first batch of Bayraktar Akinci drones from Turkey, as part of an agreement first signed in 2023.
The semi-official military outlet, Forum FAR Maroc, confirmed the arrival, stating that this development strengthens the relationship between the Royal Moroccan Air Force and Turkey’s defense industry. While the exact number of drones delivered has not been disclosed, this marks the beginning of efforts to bring these advanced systems to operational status.
In November 2024, local media reported that Morocco was preparing for the arrival of the Bayraktar Akinci drones. Developed by Turkish manufacturer Baykar, the Akinci drone is a sophisticated unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) designed for a wide range of missions, including precision strikes, surveillance, and command and control operations.
The Akinci drone boasts impressive specifications, including maximum Altitude, Capable of reaching up to 40,000 feet (12,192 meters). Impressive endurance, can stay airborne for up to 20 hours, reaches speeds of up to 250 knots (463 kilometers per hour or 287 miles per hour), and has a range of 5,000 kilometers (3,106 miles).
One of the standout features of the Akinci is its dual artificial intelligence-enabled avionics systems. These systems provide advanced signal processing, sensor fusion, and real-time situational awareness, enhancing the drone’s effectiveness in complex operational scenarios.
The Akinci is equipped to carry various munitions, including: Cirit Missiles, Bozok Mini Smart Munitions, MK-83 Guided Bombs, and Gökdoğan and Bozdoğan Air-to-Air Missiles.
Expanding Defense Cooperation
Morocco’s acquisition of the Akinci drones follows a previous deal for 13 Bayraktar TB2 drones, valued at $70 million. These TB2 drones have been delivered in multiple batches, with the latest delivery occurring recently. In October 2021, the Royal Moroccan Armed Forces received the first batch of Bayraktar TB2 drones after placing an order in April of that year.
These drones were likely delivered via a Royal Moroccan Air Force C-130 transport aircraft, which was spotted travelling to the Baykar Training and Test facility at Çorlu Airport in northeastern Turkey.
The $70 million contract included the supply of 13 Bayraktar TB2 unmanned combat aerial vehicles (UCAVs), aiming to enhance Morocco’s air power in counterinsurgency operations.
These procurements are part of expanding defense cooperation between Rabat and Ankara, which includes collaboration in electronic systems, smart solutions, and unmanned aerial platforms. The integration of advanced UAVs like the Akinci and TB2 enhances Morocco’s surveillance and combat capabilities.
Baykar’s Production Facility in Morocco
In addition to supplying drones, Turkish manufacturer Baykar has announced plans to establish a drone production factory in Morocco. Setting up production in Morocco offers several advantages including Quicker Deliveries: Existing African customers can receive drone deliveries more swiftly, reducing transition times. Attracting New Clients: The proximity of the manufacturing facility may attract new clients, as Baykar will be geographically closer than many competitors. Economic Benefits: The facility is expected to create job opportunities and contribute to the local economy, strengthening Turkish-Moroccan relations, and Deeper Ties: Establishing a manufacturing presence can foster deeper ties between nations and positively influence public opinion, extending beyond typical government-to-government military sales.
The arrival of the Bayraktar Akinci drones marks a significant milestone in Morocco’s efforts to modernize its military capabilities. Through ongoing collaboration with Turkey’s defense industry, Morocco is enhancing its technological prowess in unmanned aerial systems. The establishment of Baykar’s production facility in Morocco further cements the strategic partnership between the two countries, promising mutual benefits in defense, economic growth, and regional security.
