Top 10 African countries for real estate growth, investment in 2025

Shifting customer preferences, evolving market trends, local factors, and favorable macroeconomic conditions have all contributed to the expansion of Africa’s real estate sector.

There is a growing demand for urban and modern living spaces, as consumers increasingly favor contemporary properties.

Africa’s youthful population, particularly the rising number of working-age individuals, has spurred demand for affordable housing and office spaces.

This demographic dividend is driving significant growth in the real estate market.

Opportunities are plentiful in luxury housing, commercial centers, and flourishing rental markets.

Africa’s real estate market is poised to reach US$17.64 trillion by 2025, driven by rapid urbanization and increased infrastructure investments.

According to Statista, the residential real estate sector will lead, with an estimated value of US$14.87 trillion.

The market is expected to grow at an annual rate of 5.58% from 2025 to 2029, reaching US$21.92 trillion by 2029.

Despite challenges, Africa’s real estate market is expected to continue growing, driven by investor confidence and government initiatives.

The continent remains a promising destination for investors seeking high returns.

Countries offering Citizenship by Investment (CIB) programs offer unique opportunities, providing financial security, global mobility, and independence.

These countries top the ranking and include:

Mauritius stands out for its thriving luxury real estate market, attracting investors through its passport-by-investment program. This allows foreign buyers to acquire high-end properties and citizenship, blending lifestyle benefits with financial opportunities.

By 2025, Mauritius’ real estate market is projected to reach US$24.35 billion, with the residential sector leading at US$14.45 billion.

Seychelles is a prime real estate destination, renowned for its stunning beachfront properties and strategic Indian Ocean location. Its citizenship-by-investment program attracts foreign investors, driving demand in the luxury property market.

By 2025, Seychelles’ real estate market is projected to reach US$6.40 billion, with the residential sector leading at US$4.69 billion.

Egypt has emerged as a key destination for foreign investors, driven by its rich history, growing economy, and passport-by-investment program. Cities like Cairo and Alexandria are witnessing a real estate boom, offering lucrative opportunities in both residential and commercial sectors.

By 2025, Egypt’s real estate market is projected to reach US$1.58 trillion, with the residential sector leading at US$1.18 trillion.

Namibia, known for its natural beauty, economic potential, and safety, offers a high standard of living. Residency through real estate investment is currently limited to the President’s Links Estate, though the government seeks more international investors.

By 2025, Namibia’s real estate market is projected to reach US$56.19 billion, with the residential sector leading at US$45.23 billion.

South Africa remains a prime real estate investment destination, with major hubs in Cape Town, Pretoria, Johannesburg, and Durban.

The rental market offers strong returns, driven by demand from tourists, expats, and professionals. By 2025, the market is expected to reach US$1.23tn, with residential real estate dominating at US$0.85tn.

Rwanda’s real estate sector is witnessing expansion, with Kigali as a key investment hub. Strong economic growth and urbanization drive demand for residential and commercial properties.

Modern apartments and houses are in high demand, fueled by expats and professionals. By 2025, the market is projected to reach US$95.70 billion, with residential sector dominating at US$84.85 billion.

Nigeria’s real estate market is dynamic and vast, driven by high demand in Lagos, Abuja, and Port Harcourt.

With a population over 220 million, the market offers significant opportunities, despite challenges. A housing deficit of 20 million units fuels demand for affordable and luxury housing.

By 2025, Nigeria’s real estate market is expected to reach US$2.61tn, with residential real estate dominating at US$2.25tn.

Ethiopia’s real estate market is thriving, making it Africa’s top investment destination. Addis Ababa is seeing significant development in residential, commercial, and mixed-use properties, driven by a young population and influx of expats.

Affordable housing is in high demand, with the market expected to reach US$1,328.00bn by 2025. Residential Real Estate will dominate, reaching US$1,147.00bn by 2025.

Accra, Ghana’s capital, is a thriving tech hub in West Africa. With growing diaspora investment, Ghana’s economy is diversifying beyond traditional exports.

Government projects in energy, roads, and housing are driving real estate demand, improving quality of life, and positioning the market for significant growth. By 2025, Ghana’s real estate market is projected to reach US$533.30bn.

Kenya’s Real Estate market is booming, driven by shifting customer preferences, market trends, and macroeconomic factors. Demand for urban housing and commercial spaces is rising as the population grows and urbanizes.

By 2025, the market is projected to reach KES US$773.00bn, with the residential segment dominating at KES US$693.90bn.